Review Article
Year: 2020 | Month: September | Volume: 10 | Issue: 9 | Pages: 221-231
Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization- A Narrative Review
Kiran Sharma1, Aashish Yadav2
1,2Assistant Professor, Amarjyoti Institute of Physiotherapy, Vikas Marg, Karkardooma, Delhi
Corresponding Author: Kiran Sharma
ABSTRACT
Background: Dynamic Neuromuscular stabilization is an evolving concept in the field of rehabilitation. It works on the entire stabilizing system of the spine along with optimal activation of the diaphragm enabling the appropriate movement of the extremities. This review article is designed to give an insight on Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization technique and its clinical application.
Methods: A range of databases including Google Scholar, Pubmed and Medline were searched to identify articles on core stabilization, integrated spinal stabilization system, Vojta’s reflex locomotion, dynamic neuromuscular stabilization.
Results: According to the searched literature Dynamic neuromuscular stabilization is an evolving concept given by PavelKolar. It is based on the principles of developmental kinesiology focus on correct breathing pattern and stabilizing role of the diaphragm and correct activation of the integrated spinal stabilization system before any movement at the extremities. Now, it has been used successfully in clinical practice for the rehabilitation of a wide variety of neurological and musculoskeletal conditions.
Conclusion: Dynamic neuromuscular stabilization is a technique which focuses on activation of the intrinsic stabilizers of the spine along with correct breathing pattern before any purposeful functional movement. It is used for the rehabilitation of various musculoskeletal, neurological, pediatric as well as sports injury cases.
Key words: Dynamic neuromuscular stabilization, developmental kinesiology, core stabilization